Tuesday, 1 November 2011

Article Review : THE COST OF LIBYA CIVIL WAR


The mission, according to a U.N. mandate, is to protect civilians in Libya from attacks by Mr Qadhafi’s forces. The price which is paid by Libyan citizens for that safety is so high.NATO’s military intervention is creating problems by heavy bombing and shelling support to rebel body, the transitional national council (TNC); and atrocities by both sides have been reported. Talking about loss or price paid by western countries interfering in Libyan civil war, outcome of United Nations Security Council resolution1973- which bars landings by foreign forces but allows member states to use “all necessary means”(diplomatic terminology for military action) to ensure Libyan compliance with Resolution. Humanitarian interventions conceived by U.S., the United Kingdom, and France  under cover of the U.N. has meant using highly advanced weaponry in helping the TNC, which includes militant islamists of the sort who have been fighting NATO and other western forces in Iraq and Afghanistan for a decade, to bring about violent regime change.
The entire rebellion and the NATO campaign are riddled with inconsistencies. Western proponents initially claimed the campaign would be over in days. It has lasted six months, is yet to end , and has cost the U.S. alone more than a billion dollars, secondly, there are severe tensions among the TNC’s three main factions; it is still not known who murdered the rebels’ top officer, General Abdel Fattah younes. Furthermore, many leaders among the Libyan 140 tribes, including long standing Qadhafi supporters, will want office in the new order. Above all, the western powers will almost certainly exact a heavy price for supporting the uprising. Their demands are likely to include-as they did in Iraq- preferential, if not monopoly, access for western oil corporations. It is no coincidence that as reports emerged of the rebel advance on Tripoli, the price of Brent crude fell 1.7 per cent to 106.8 dollars per barrel in futures trading. There are also likely to be lucrative contracts for western companies to rebuild Libyan cities; and the European Union members of NATO may want the new government to impose tight controls on Libyan migration to the EU. In effect, the U.S., Britain and France, with help from Italy, have used the U.N. and NATO to bring about regime change and pull off a gigantic oil-grab.
Violence in Libya is the main concern of worry for Libyan citizens and NATO. Violence has been renewed in Tripoli because of military intervention going on in Libya so NATO and western countries are also responsible for violence in Libya but it is creating problems for citizens living in those violent areas. The crackle of gunfire and the rumble of explosions spread across  Tripoli in fighting going on between qadhafi’s supporters and rebels.Saif-al-Islam, muammar qadhafi’s son is heading those counterattacks on rebels. On basis of some recent videos released by some press reports or T.V. channels, videos showed billows of smoke rising above several districts and heavy clashes around Mr Qadhafi’s compound. The waves of gunfire drowned out the rebels’ earlier euphoria after their lighting strike into Tripoli .NATO officials in Brussels and London said the alliance’s warplanes were flying reconnaissance and other missions over Libya but declined to say whether the planes had bombed the fortified Qadhafi compound in Tripoli. Colonel Roland Lavoie, a NATO spokesperson said that their mission is not over yet and at a news conference in Naples, Italy, urging pro-Qadhafi forces to return to their barracks and said they would carry on the mission. He also acknowledged that urban environment in Tripoli, a city of some two million, was “far more complex “for air strikes. While rebel leaders professed making progress in securing Tripoli and planning for a post –Qadhafi government, and international leaders hailed the beginnings of a new era in Libya, the immediate aftermath of the invasion was a vacuum of power, with no cohesive rebel government still in evidence.
Published by VIKAS YADAV.

Article Review : NATO’S INFLUENCE ON LIBYAN AUTOCRACY

NATO was thinking of helping the rebels forces to bring peace in Libya and to find the Qadhafi ,the dictator of Libya since last 42 years but it costs a lot to Libya and western countries. NATO also influenced in assaulting operation of Qadhafi’s supporters that costs a lot to Libya as it became the cause of violence in Libya. NATO used its all intelligence to hunt down Qadhafi and they succeeded after paying for more than twenty thousand sorties flown by NATO aircraft in five month war in Libya with largest proportion of American aerial tankers refuelling allied strike planes, as well, as AWACS and other surveillance aircraft. NATO was playing an active role in efforts to locate Mr Qadhafi, whose whereabouts are unknown. Western diplomatic, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said Special Forces from some NATO nations operating outside the alliance’s command structure may now be engaged in the hunt for Mr Qadhafi. The entire rebellion and the NATO campaign are riddle with inconsistencies. The confusion over the Libyan cannot obscure the problems caused by the military intervention of the north Atlantic treaty organisation (NATO)
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Article Review : SEARCH OF QADHAFI


NATO intelligence is being used to try to hunt down Qadhafi, the elusive Libyan dictator who ruled Libya for 42 years. British defence secretary Liam fox said NATO was playing an active role in efforts to locate Mr Qadhafi, whose whereabouts are unknown, Rebels stormed his compound in Libyan capital of Tripoli but still they were unable to find him. Rebel leadership has offered 2 million bounties on Qadhafi, but autocrat has refused to surrender, fleeing to an unknown destination as his 42-year regime crumbles in the North African nation. According to a Libyan local television channel, Mr Qadhafi vowed from hiding to fight on “until victory or martyrdom”. Rebels are now targeting at Mr Qadhafi’s hometown of Sirte to find Mr Qadhafi. . When Colonel Roland Lavoie, a NATO spokesperson was asked about Mr Qadhafi’s location. He replied “I don’t have a clue of where Qadhafi is”.
The French magazine Paris match reported that rebels almost caught Qadhafi but he was got away and still somewhere in Tripoli. The report cited an unknown “reliable source” as saying a cell of rebel and Arab intelligence services located a plain, modest house in central Tripoli where Mr Qadhafi had spent at least a night. Britain previously provided around 12 military advisers to help Libya’s rebel forces. France and Italy also sent similar troops to assist the anti Qadhafi forces with training and logistics. A western diplomat spoke about the condition of anonymity, said Special Forces from some NATO nations-operating outside the alliance’s command structure- may now be engaged in the hunt for Mr Qadhafi.U.S. Aircraft accounted for most of more than twenty thousand sorties flown by NATO aircraft in five month war in Libya. The largest proportion was flights by American aerial tankers refuelling allied strike planes, as well, as AWACS and other surveillance aircraft. European warplanes –mainly French and british-have flown the vast majority of the airstrike sorties, but U.S. armed drones and some jets –such as those tasked with radar –suppressing wild weasel missions-have also participated.
Pulished by VIKAS YADAV.